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Specific Gravity Table

Layering Cocktails

Ever wondered about the magic behind colorful layered drinks? Well, think of specific gravity as a liquid’s density meter! Different booze and sugar levels create this cool effect—more sugar, lower sinking; more alcohol, higher rising.

Below is a table of several ingredients starting with the lightest and ending with grenadine- the heaviest in the list – think Tequila Sunrise.

IngredientSpecific Gravity Color
Rum0.94Clear or amber
Tequila 0.94Clear or amber
Spiced rum0.96Amber
Vodka0.97Clear
Red wine1.00Dark red
Grand Marnier1.03Pale orange
Brandy1.04Amber
Cherry liqueur 1.04Red
Coconut rum1.04Clear or amber
Cointreau 1.04Clear
Peach liqueur1.04Dark amber
Peppermint schnapps1.04Clear
Irish cream 1.05Creamy beige
Melon liqueur 1.05Green
Campari1.06Bright red
Fruit brandy1.06Varies
Limoncello1.06Yellow
Amaretto1.08Dark amber
Orange curaçao 1.08Orange
Apricot liqueur 1.09Bright amber to orange
Triple sec1.09Clear
Blackberry liqueur 1.10Dark purple
Blue curaçao 1.10Blue
Maraschino liqueur 1.10Clear
Crème de menthe 1.12Green or clear
Raspberry liqueur 1.13Dark red/purple
Crème de cacao 1.14Brown or clear
Grenadine 1.18Bright red

The specific gravity of above ingredients may vary in different brands. Want to switch up your drink’s color sequence? Pre-mix those ingredients to tweak the specific gravity and arrange your hues just how you like. And for those sharp, defined layers? Aim for a big difference in specific gravity—voilà, crisp layers are your ticket to the fanciest sips!